Rural housing construction matters needing attention

In rural areas, self-constructed houses are generally selected in the Spring, and spring is the best season for building houses. In summer, due to the high humidity and high temperatures, wooden building materials are easily deformed and the construction is inconvenient. However, industry experts say that building houses in the summer and Without the trouble of people's imagination, with the upgrading of home improvement building materials, and the improvement of construction technology, building houses in summer only need to pay attention to fire prevention and moisture proofing, and they can successfully complete the entire building process, and summer is a construction off-season, during the off-season construction, designers and The foreman's service should be more thoughtful. Next Xiaobian introduced the notes for rural housing construction.

First, moisture-proof

Firstly, the purpose of setting the moisture barrier in the wall is to prevent the moisture or moisture in the soil from rising along the tiny capillaries in the foundation wall so that the ground water at the feet will penetrate into the wall and prevent the rain falling from the ground from splashing on the wall. , which led to damp walls. The role of the moisture barrier is to increase the durability of the building and keep the interior dry and sanitary. Therefore, it is necessary to continuously set the moisture barrier layer on the inner and outer walls.

Second, waterproof mortar

Because of its good integrity and strong anti-seismic capability, the moisture-proof mortar waterproof layer is suitable for use in earthquake-resistant areas, independent brick columns, and vibration-intensive brickwork. Place a layer of 20 to 25mm thick, 1:2 cement mortar mixed with 3% to 50/0 water repellent, or 4-6 tiles made of waterproof mortar. However, because the mortar is a brittle, easily cracked material, it will affect the moisture-proof effect when uneven settlement of the foundation results in wall cracking or when the mortar is not fully covered.

Third, vertical moisture layer

When there is a height difference between the floor of an adjacent room or if the floor of the room is lower than the outdoor floor, in order to prevent moisture in the surface water and earth, in addition to the horizontal moisture-proof layer, the vertical wall of the height difference area shall be damp-proofed. The method is to use a waterproof cement mortar to wipe the surface between the high and low floors or between the ground and the outdoor floor, that is, the vertical wall facing the water and moisture, and then apply two high-polymer modified asphalt waterproof coatings to prevent The underground moisture rises or flows.

Fourth, fire prevention

High temperatures in summer, indoor construction will accumulate a large amount of wooden building materials such as interior doors and floors, so fire protection is the most important task in summer construction. During construction, flammable materials such as wall paint and oil should be stored in a cool, ventilated place. Avoid direct sunlight. The construction site should supervise the regular cleaning of workers and remove flammable and flammable materials such as sawdust and paint scales. Try to avoid placing a lot of wood products in the room to prevent electric sparks from causing burning of building materials when using electric tools. It is not uncommon for workers to eat and live on the construction site. Although formal construction companies have tried to prevent this from happening, during summer construction, the owners also need to pay attention to whether the workers have food and shelter at the scene, especially when working together. Meal should be avoided. In summer construction, the explosion protection problem cannot be ignored. Materials such as paints, paints, and thinners used in building houses are prone to volatilization. If the indoor ventilation is poor, the volatile gases from the paint will not be easily discharged, and they will gather in the room and explode in the event of an open flame. During construction, ventilation should be maintained in the room so that flammable gases can diffuse freely outdoors.

Editor's summaries: Notices on the construction of rural housing were introduced here, and I hope to help everyone. If you want to know more related information, you can pay attention to this website information.

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